Ниже представлены правильные ответы с кратким грамматическим пояснением для каждого пункта:
- Правильный вариант — b) had left.
Используется Past Perfect, так как действие (отправление поезда) завершилось раньше другого действия в прошлом (прибытия на станцию). - Правильный вариант — b) were discussing.
Используется Past Continuous, так как действие было в процессе в тот конкретный момент, когда «мы вошли в зал». - Правильный вариант — a) used to share.
Конструкция used to + начальная форма глагола выражает привычки или повторяющиеся действия в прошлом, которые больше не происходят. Вариант «shared» грамматически неверен после «to». - Правильный вариант — c) ate.
Используется Past Simple, так как указано конкретное время совершения действия в прошлом — «last night». - Правильный вариант — a) had bought.
В косвенной речи при согласовании времен, если действие произошло раньше момента разговора (сестра купила дом до того, как позвонила), используется Past Perfect. - Правильный вариант — b) didn’t use to like.
В отрицательных предложениях с конструкцией «used to» вспомогательный глагол «did» забирает окончание прошедшего времени, поэтому используется форма use без буквы «d» на конце. - Правильный вариант — c) was sitting.
Используется Past Continuous для описания фонового действия или состояния, которое длилось в момент наступления другого события («когда я вошел»). - Правильный вариант — c) got.
Используется Past Simple для констатации факта, произошедшего в прошлом («last year»).
Ознакомьтесь с правилами согласования времен и различиями между Past Simple и Past Perfect для закрепления материала.
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