6 complete the sentences with first, second or third conditionals. 1 i learnt a lot at university. but i___(not graduate) if my parents___(not help) me financially. 2 don't panic! if we ___(leave) now, we___(still get) there on time. 3 i doubt i'll get that job and perhaps it's a good thing, too. if i___(get) the job, i___(have to) move to london. 4 our day out has been a complete disaster. if i___(know) it was going to be so horrible, ___(stay at home 5 i don't know why you always listen to loud music when you're revising. if you ___(concentrate), you___(remember) more. 6 it's your own fault that you failed. if you___(not play) computer games all night, you___(pass)

Петрова Анна Александровна

Старший преподаватель ВШЭ, CELTA

Проверено учителем

Here are the completed sentences using the appropriate first, second, or third conditional forms based on the context of each situation. 1. Third Conditional Used for hypothetical situations in the past (events that already happened).

  • Sentence: I learnt a lot at university, but I wouldn't have graduated if my parents hadn't helped me financially.

2. First Conditional Used for real possibilities in the future.

  • Sentence: Don't panic! If we leave now, we will still get there on time.

3. Second Conditional Used for unlikely or imaginary future/present situations (the speaker doubts they will get the job).

  • Sentence: I doubt I'll get that job and perhaps it's a good thing, too. If I got the job, I would have to move to London.

4. Third Conditional Used to express regret about a past event that has already finished.

  • Sentence: Our day out has been a complete disaster. If I had known it was going to be so horrible, I would have stayed at home.

5. Second Conditional Used for a present habit or situation that is contrary to fact (the person is currently not concentrating).

  • Sentence: I don't know why you always listen to loud music when you're revising. If you concentrated, you would remember more.

6. Third Conditional Used to criticize a past action that resulted in a specific outcome (failing the exam).

  • Sentence: It's your own fault that you failed. If you hadn't played computer games all night, you would have passed.

Summary Table of Structures

Conditional UsageIf-ClauseMain Clause
FirstReal/Possible futurePresent SimpleWill + Verb
SecondHypothetical/UnlikelyPast SimpleWould + Verb
ThirdPast Regret/HypothesisPast PerfectWould have + Past Participle

Would you like me to provide more practice exercises specifically for the Third Conditional?

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