Here are the correct prepositions for each sentence, along with a brief explanation of the idioms and phrasal verbs used. 1. A shoulder to cry on
- Correct Sentence: It is nice to have a shoulder to cry on.
- Explanation: This is a fixed idiom. To "have a shoulder to cry on" means to have someone who shows you sympathy and listens to your problems. You physically and metaphorically lean on a person for support.
2. Full of beans
- Correct Sentence: He is also an energetic man, full of beans.
- Explanation: The phrase "full of beans" is an informal British idiom meaning to have a lot of energy and enthusiasm. In English, the adjective "full" almost always takes the preposition "of" (e.g., full of water, full of hope).
3. Work out / Get on / With
- Correct Sentence: Listen to them carefully. That will help to work out some misunderstandings and get on well with everybody.
- Explanation:
- Work out: In this context, it means to solve or settle a problem or a disagreement.
- Get on well with: This is a three-part phrasal verb. "To get on with (someone)" means to have a friendly relationship with them. Adding "well" simply emphasizes the positive nature of the relationship.
Summary Table
| Sentence | Correct Preposition(s) | Context/Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | on | Emotional support |
| 2 | of | High energy level |
| 3 | out | To solve a problem |
| 3 | on / with | To have a good relationship |
Would you like me to provide a few more practice sentences focusing on these specific phrasal verbs?
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