Ответьте на вопросы. 1. what do you think is the most important ecological problem? 2. what do you do to preserve natural resources? 3. should we use public transport more?

Петрова Анна Александровна

Старший преподаватель ВШЭ, CELTA

Проверено учителем

Вот подробные ответы на ваши вопросы:

  1. The most important ecological problem
    Most experts and researchers agree that climate change caused by global warming is the most critical issue facing our planet today. This phenomenon is driven by the excessive emission of greenhouse gases from industrial activities, deforestation, and the burning of fossil fuels. It leads to rising sea levels, extreme weather patterns, and the destruction of diverse ecosystems, which threatens the survival of numerous species, including humans.
  2. Ways to preserve natural resources
    Preserving resources involves a combination of daily habits and conscious consumer choices:
    • Resource conservation: Reducing water consumption by fixing leaks and using water-saving appliances, as well as saving electricity by switching to LED bulbs and turning off unused electronics.
    • Waste management: Implementing the "three Rs" — Reduce, Reuse, and Recycle. This includes avoiding single-use plastics, repurposing old items, and sorting trash to ensure materials like paper, glass, and metal are recycled.
    • Sustainable consumption: Choosing products with minimal packaging and supporting companies that use renewable energy or sustainable harvesting methods.
  3. The importance of using public transport
    We should definitely use public transport more frequently for several reasons:
    • Reduction of emissions: A single bus or train can carry dozens of people, significantly lowering the carbon footprint per person compared to individual cars.
    • Decreased traffic congestion: More people using public transit means fewer vehicles on the road, which leads to less time wasted in traffic and lower levels of local air pollution.
    • Energy efficiency: Large-scale transit systems are generally more energy-efficient than private vehicles, helping to conserve global fuel reserves and promote urban sustainability.

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