1. выберите правильный вариант.задание 1.greg said that ... a new job.- he will need- he needed- would he needзадание 2.tim complained that he ... at four o’clock in the morning.- is working- will be working- was workingзадание 3.he said that he ... that film.- had already seen- has already seen- was seenзадание 4.anna explained to me that the hairdresser’s ... down the road.- is located- was located- locatesзадание 5.charles said that he ... me the following day.- would have called- will call- would callзадание 6.bill asked me what ... for dinner the day before.- i have made- i had made- had i madeзадание 7.he said that if i ... kathrin, she ... me.- ask / will help- have asked / would help- asked / would helpзадание 8.i was worried if ... enough space to buy a new tv set to my room.- i would have- would i have- i will haveзадание 9.alex wondered if ... for the weekend at his place.- his sister will stay- his sister was going to stay- his sister is going to stayзадание 10.i wasn’t sure if my purchases ... or not and i didn’t know whom to ask about it.- delivered- had been delivered- will be deliveredзадание 11.ben asked him whether he ... a motorcycle.- could ride- can ride- will rideзадание 12.the police officer ... the car.- orders to stopped- would order stopping- ordered him to stopзадание 13.pam asked him why he ... his job.- wanted to leaving- wants to leave- wanted to leaveзадание 14.he said the bus ... a little late that day.- will be- might be- can beзадание 15.pam ... to the cinema.- suggested going- suggests to go- suggested to goзадание 16.it was very late, so i ... to bed.- say i am going- said i go- said i was goingзадание 17.he said the fire ... a lot of damage to the building.- had been doing- will do- had doneзадание 18.simon was wrong when he said that andrew ... to his new apartment the next day.- would have moved- would be moving- movedзадание 19.she told him that he ... harder.- should study- will study- can studyзадание 20.he said that if he ... so quickly, the accident ... even worse.- had acted / would be- had been acting / would be- hadn’t acted / would have beenзадание 21.she told us that the new furniture ... the day before.- had been delivered- would be delivered- will be deliveredзадание 22.she was worried that her son ... very well that semester.- isn’t studying- wasn’t studying- doesn’t studyзадание 23.they warned us that the manager ... the office the following day.- will inspect- had inspect- would inspectзадание 24.he ... the money he had earned.- demands- demanded to be given- demanded to have givenзадание 25.he admitted ... my secret.- having given away- to give away- have givenзадание 26.he claimed that he ... a prize.- had won- had been winning- will winзадание 27.he complained that he ... enough money to buy such an expensive presents.- doesn’t earn- would not be earning- didn’t earnзадание 28.our teacher insisted on ... by friday.- our finishing- our to finish- to finishзадание 29.she explained that she ... him because he was rude.- liked- didn’t like- would likeзадание 30.he said that tom was the best student he ... .a) was teachingb) would teachc) hadevertaught

Ниже представлены правильные варианты ответов для каждого задания с кратким грамматическим обоснованием, основанным на правилах согласования времен (Sequence of Tenses) в косвенной речи.

1. he needed
   При переходе в косвенную речь Present Simple меняется на Past Simple. Greg said: "I need a new job" Greg said he needed...
2. was working
   Present Continuous переходит в Past Continuous для описания действия, происходившего в определенный момент в прошлом.
3. had already seen
   Present Perfect меняется на Past Perfect, так как действие произошло до момента речи в прошлом.
4. was located
   При согласовании времен глагол в придаточном предложении должен стоять в одной из форм прошедшего времени.
5. would call
   Future Simple (will call) в косвенной речи заменяется на Future-in-the-Past (would call), особенно при наличии указателя "the following day".
6. i had made
   В косвенных вопросах используется прямой порядок слов (подлежащее + сказуемое), а Past Simple меняется на Past Perfect из-за указателя "the day before".
7. asked / would help
   Используется правило Conditional II в косвенной речи: Past Simple в условии и would + начальная форма глагола в следствии.
8. i would have
   Косвенный вопрос с союзом if требует прямого порядка слов и перехода will в would.
9. his sister was going to stay
   Конструкция "be going to" в прошедшем времени меняется на "was/were going to".
10. had been delivered
    Действие (доставка) совершилось ранее момента размышления, поэтому используется Past Perfect Passive.
11. could ride
    Модальный глагол can меняется на could.
12. ordered him to stop
    Глагол order требует дополнения и инфинитива с частицей to (order someone to do something).
13. wanted to leave
    В косвенном вопросе сохраняется прямой порядок слов, Present Simple переходит в Past Simple.
14. might be
    Модальный глагол may (вероятность) в косвенной речи меняется на might.
15. suggested going
    Глагол suggest требует после себя использования герундия (-ing form) или придаточного предложения с should.
16. said i was going
    Действие происходило в момент речи в прошлом (Past Continuous).
17. had done
    Past Simple или Present Perfect меняется на Past Perfect для обозначения завершенного действия к моменту речи.
18. would be moving
    Future Continuous (will be moving) меняется на Future-in-the-Past Continuous (would be moving) для процесса в будущем относительно прошлого.
19. should study
    Модальный глагол should обычно не меняется в косвенной речи и используется для передачи совета.
20. hadn’t acted / would have been
    Используется Conditional III (сослагательное наклонение для нереального прошлого): Past Perfect в условии и would have + V3 в следствии.
21. had been delivered
    Указатель "the day before" требует использования Past Perfect Passive для обозначения завершенного действия в прошлом.
22. wasn’t studying
    Present Continuous (is not studying) заменяется на Past Continuous.
23. would inspect
    Future Simple меняется на Future-in-the-Past из-за глагола warned (в прошедшем времени).
24. demanded to be given
    Глагол demand требует после себя инфинитива. В данном контексте — пассивного инфинитива (потребовал, чтобы ему дали).
25. having given away
    Глагол admit часто используется с герундием. Перфектный герундий (having given away) подчеркивает, что действие произошло ранее признания.
26. had won
    Past Simple/Present Perfect переходит в Past Perfect.
27. didn’t earn
    Present Simple меняется на Past Simple при согласовании времен.
28. our finishing
    После предлога on используется герундий. Вариант "our finishing" (наше завершение) является грамматически верным.
29. didn’t like
    По смыслу предложения и правилу согласования времен (он был грубым, поэтому она его не любила).
30. had ever taught
    Используется Past Perfect (had ever taught) для обозначения опыта, накопленного к определенному моменту в прошлом.

Для проверки усвоения темы согласования времен рекомендуется выполнить упражнение на трансформацию прямой речи в косвенную с изменением указателей времени (например, today -> that day).