Вот правильные формы глаголов для данных предложений с объяснением выбора времен:
- We have eaten our dinner.
- Время: Present Perfect (have/has + V3).
- Почему: В предложении нет указания на конкретное время в прошлом (например, вчера или в 5 часов). Акцент делается на самом факте завершенного действия и его результате в настоящем — мы уже пообедали и, вероятно, сыты.
- The train left two hours ago.
- Время: Past Simple (V2).
- Почему: Присутствует маркер времени ago (назад), который всегда указывает на завершенный период времени в прошлом. Глагол leave является неправильным, его вторая форма — left.
Краткая памятка:
- Используйте Present Perfect (have/has + V3), если время действия не важно или не указано.
- Используйте Past Simple (V2), если есть слова-маркеры конкретного прошлого: yesterday, last week, ... ago, in 2010.
Нужно ли вам составить список неправильных глаголов для тренировки этих времен или разобрать другие примеры с маркерами времени?
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