Below are the completed sentences with the verbs in the past perfect or the past perfect continuous tense.
- They had been travelling all night and were exhausted.
(Past perfect continuous is used to emphasize the duration of an activity that caused a result in the past.) - We had booked our flight weeks before we left.
(Past perfect simple is used for an action completed before another action in the past.) - They had been waiting for hours before their flight was announced.
(Past perfect continuous is used for an action that was ongoing up until a specific point in the past.) - Lionel had already been to Nepal twice before he got married.
(Past perfect simple is used with "already" to show an experience completed before a past event.) - How long had you been looking for Jess before you found him?
(Past perfect continuous is used to ask about the duration of an action leading up to a past point.) - The guide had organised everything well in advance, so our trip went smoothly.
(Past perfect simple is used for an action that was finished before the trip started.) - They had been looking forward to this holiday for years before they finally managed to do it.
(Past perfect continuous is used for a long-term ongoing state or feeling leading up to a past event.) - It had been snowing for hours and no planes were able to take off.
(Past perfect continuous is used to describe a continuous weather event that resulted in a past situation.)
Please let me know if you would like to review the specific grammar rules for choosing between these two tenses.
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