1. it … sunday evening. was were be 2. everybody looked tired and wanted to go … home. - to at 3. mr. candy locked the door and … outside. went goed goes 4. the weather … fine. were was be 5. … sun was shining brightly in the cloudless sky. a - the 6. he decided to go … home on foot. over - at 7. the house he lived in was not far … and soon he was there. off away about 8. … door was blocked by the police. mr. candy mr. candys’ mr. candy’s 9. no matter how… , he couldn’t get in. he tried hard hard he tried tried he hard 10. it wasn’t really funny because mr. candy … a date that night. had has have 11. he felt … bit nervous a the - 12. then he suddenly … to see his father. wants wanted want 13. his father calmed him ... . away down off 14. mr. candy realized that everything what … wasn’t really important. happened had happened happenes 15. “things … happen”, he thought. do does did 16. when he … next morning, he felt as good as never. waked up woke up wakes up 17. he made up his mind to start a new … . leaf loaf life 18. mr. candy was sure that his life … change greatly soon. will would shall 19. an interesting story happened … my friends last year. to with on 20. … painting disappeared from my friends’ house. the a - 21. let me explain how the situation … . came about come about came on 22. somebody stole the picture, that ... in town the day before. arrived did arrive had arrived 23. it was … heavy to hang on the wall and was left on the floor of the hall. too to two 24. … wanted to go to the restaurant, so all stayed to have dinner at home. nothing nobody everybody 25. the dinner smelled … good. - of to 26. all jim … that day was a sandwich. eats had eaten eated 27. “what do you think … your new painting?” – asked bob. of at by 28. “oh, it is extremely expensive and beautiful”, … jim. said talked spoked 29. after dinner he wanted … the painting but found nothing in the hall. to have look to have a look at to have a look on 30. we didn’t believe him at first, but … he said was quite true. what which that 31. the sudden noise… . made everybody jump made everybody to jump made everybody jumped 32. it was rachel … arrived. which that who 33. why did she always … to see jim at the worst possible moment? come came comes 34. … at the fact that the painting had disappeared, rachel couldn’t say a word. feeling astonish feel astonished feeling astonished 35. the thief was thought to have escaped by climbing … the wall. by off over 36. in the morning rachel persuaded me to play … tennis. with - in 37. the match was abandoned after… . half an hour half of an hour the half an hour 38. nobody felt … after what had happened. at the ease at ease with ease 39. the next day i … to a woman outside the house. heard a man talked heard a man to talk heard a man talking 40. i … the woman’s voice at once – no doubt, it was rachel. realized understood recognized 41. i was about to … my chair during the talk. fall off fall out of fall from 42. rachel … the painting and was ready to sell it at a fabulous price. had stolen stole is stolen 43. when i told everybody about it, she … a terrible look as if she wanted to kill me at the moment. gave to me gave me gave at me 44. “sorry, i meant to tell you that i … take the painting for a while, but i forgot.” will should would 45. such stupid ...we heard that we were shocked. the lie was was the lie be the lie 46. this was the first time jim … her real nature. saw seen was seeing 47. she … out of the house and disappeared in the wood. had rushed rushing rushed 48. by the time we got to rachel’s hotel, she … . booked away had booked out booked out 49. we couldn’t …how well she managed to get off with the punishment. get over get away get out 50. suffice it to say that she never … and returned the painting. came in came over came up

Петрова Анна Александровна

Старший преподаватель ВШЭ, CELTA

Проверено учителем

Ниже приведены правильные ответы на тестовые задания с краткими грамматическими пояснениями. Ответы на вопросы 1–25

  1. was (Past Simple для единственного числа).
  2. (после глагола go перед словом home предлог не ставится).
  3. went (прошедшее время от go — неправильный глагол).
  4. was (согласование с единственным числом the weather).
  5. the (используется с уникальными небесными телами).
  6. (аналогично пункту 2, go home — устойчивое выражение).
  7. away (фраза not far away означает «недалеко»).
  8. mr. candy’s (притяжательный падеж: дверь мистера Кэнди).
  9. hard he tried (порядок слов в уступительных придаточных: no matter how + наречие + подлежащее + сказуемое).
  10. had (Past Simple, констатация факта в прошлом).
  11. a (устойчивое выражение a bit — «немного»).
  12. wanted (повествование ведется в прошедшем времени).
  13. down (фразовый глагол calm down — «успокоить»).
  14. had happened (Past Perfect для действия, которое произошло раньше момента осознания).
  15. do (использование вспомогательного глагола do перед основным для усиления значения: «вещи действительно случаются»).
  16. woke up (прошедшее время от wake up).
  17. life (идиома start a new life — «начать новую жизнь»).
  18. would (согласование времен: will меняется на would после was sure).
  19. to (событие случилось с кем-тоhappen to someone).
  20. a (речь о картине заводится впервые, неопределенный артикль).
  21. came about (фразовый глагол, означающий «случиться», «произойти»).
  22. had arrived (Past Perfect, так как картина прибыла раньше, чем её украли).
  23. too (наречие «слишком» перед прилагательным).
  24. nobody (по смыслу: «никто не хотел идти в ресторан, поэтому все остались дома»).
  25. (после глаголов восприятия smell, taste, feel предлог не ставится).

Ответы на вопросы 26–50

  1. had eaten (Past Perfect для действия, завершившегося к определенному моменту в прошлом).
  2. of (устойчивое сочетание think of something — «думать о чем-то/иметь мнение»).
  3. said (используется для передачи прямой речи без указания адресата).
  4. to have a look at (устойчивое выражение «взглянуть на»).
  5. what (в значении «то, что»).
  6. made everybody jump (после глагола make в значении «заставлять» инфинитив используется без частицы to).
  7. who (относительное местоимение для людей).
  8. come (после вспомогательного глагола did используется начальная форма глагола).
  9. feeling astonished (причастный оборот: «чувствуя себя изумленной»).
  10. over (перелезть через стену).
  11. (перед названиями видов спорта предлоги и артикли обычно не ставятся).
  12. half an hour (стандартное обозначение времени «полчаса»).
  13. at ease (идиома at ease — «спокойно», «уютно»).
  14. heard a man talking (конструкция «глагол восприятия + дополнение + причастие» для процесса).
  15. recognized (узнать по голосу или внешности — recognize).
  16. fall off (упасть с поверхности стула).
  17. had stolen (она украла картину заранее, до того как была готова продать).
  18. gave me (глагол give требует прямого дополнения без предлога: give somebody something).
  19. would (согласование времен в косвенной речи).
  20. was the lie (инверсия для усиления экспрессивности после слова such).
  21. saw (Past Simple, констатация момента).
  22. rushed (однородное сказуемое в прошедшем времени).
  23. had booked out (она выселилась до того, как они приехали — Past Perfect).
  24. get over (в данном контексте «переварить», «оправиться» от удивления или осознания факта).
  25. came over (в значении «зайти», «заглянуть», хотя в контексте возврата картины может подразумеваться признание вины).

Если вам нужно разобрать конкретное правило из этого списка более подробно, я готов помочь.

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