Вычислить sin 75 * sin 15 = ?

Лебедев Дмитрий Сергеевич

Учитель математики

Проверено учителем

Для вычисления произведения sin75sin15sine 75 raised to the composed with power center dot sine 15 raised to the composed with power удобнее всего воспользоваться тригонометрической формулой произведения синусов: sinαsinβ=12(cos(αβ)cos(α+β))sine alpha center dot sine beta equals one-half open paren cosine open paren alpha minus beta close paren minus cosine open paren alpha plus beta close paren close paren Пошаговое решение

  1. Подставим значения углов α=75alpha equals 75 raised to the composed with power и β=15beta equals 15 raised to the composed with power в формулу:
    sin75sin15=12(cos(7515)cos(75+15))sine 75 raised to the composed with power center dot sine 15 raised to the composed with power equals one-half open paren cosine open paren 75 raised to the composed with power minus 15 raised to the composed with power close paren minus cosine open paren 75 raised to the composed with power plus 15 raised to the composed with power close paren close paren Вычислим разность и сумму углов:
    • 7515=6075 raised to the composed with power minus 15 raised to the composed with power equals 60 raised to the composed with power 75+15=9075 raised to the composed with power plus 15 raised to the composed with power equals 90 raised to the composed with power
    Запишем выражение с полученными углами:
    12(cos60cos90)one-half open paren cosine 60 raised to the composed with power minus cosine 90 raised to the composed with power close paren Подставим табличные значения косинусов:
    • cos60=12cosine 60 raised to the composed with power equals one-half cos90=0cosine 90 raised to the composed with power equals 0
    Выполним итоговое вычисление:
    12(120)=1212=14one-half open paren one-half minus 0 close paren equals one-half center dot one-half equals one-fourth

Альтернативный способ (через формулу двойного угла) Можно заметить, что sin75=cos15sine 75 raised to the composed with power equals cosine 15 raised to the composed with power (по формуле приведения: sin(9015)=cos15sine open paren 90 raised to the composed with power minus 15 raised to the composed with power close paren equals cosine 15 raised to the composed with power). Тогда выражение принимает вид: sin15cos15sine 15 raised to the composed with power center dot cosine 15 raised to the composed with powerИспользуя формулу синуса двойного угла sin(2α)=2sinαcosαsine open paren 2 alpha close paren equals 2 sine alpha cosine alpha: 12(2sin15cos15)=12sin(215)=12sin30=1212=14one-half open paren 2 sine 15 raised to the composed with power cosine 15 raised to the composed with power close paren equals one-half sine open paren 2 center dot 15 raised to the composed with power close paren equals one-half sine 30 raised to the composed with power equals one-half center dot one-half equals one-fourth Ответ: 0,250 comma 25 (или 14one-fourth ) Я могу также помочь с вычислением других тригонометрических выражений или разбором более сложных тождеств. Хотите продолжить?

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