If you____(to drive) along the river bank it___(to be) twenty miles out of your way. if you___(to take ) your mobile phone into class,it____(must) be turned off. we ___(not use) calculators when we ___(write)test. if you___(to push) this button,the volume ___(to increase). if you ___(to close) the door,it ___(to lock)automatically. i___(to wear) my old boots when i ___(to work) .when i ___(to cook)salads , i ___(to use) only olive oil. when i ___(to concentrate), please ___(not to make) so much noise. unless prices ___(to rise),it___(not to be) a good investment. unless someone __(to ask) you politely,___(to refuse) to do anything.
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Заполните пропуски словами can, can't, could, couldn't, to be able to 1. i'm afraid i_______help you at the moment. 2. i don't think i'll_______come to the meeting. 3. the negotiations broke down because we_______agree on the price. 4. i_______see you were having problems, so i didn't interrupt. 5. if you_______make a firm order today, we should_______ship by friday. 6. i find portuguese very difficult i _______ understand it, but i_______speak it. 7. sorry, i_______see you next week, but i might_______make the week after. 8. a: will you_______go to the training seminar? в: no, i_______- i'm very busy. 9. i'm sorry i_______come to your talk yesterday i had to sort out a problem. 10. i_______ski really well when i was in my twenties, but now i'm out of practice.
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Задание №1. (2 часа) перевести текст на русский язык. my family. i am peter. my first name is peter. my surname is brown. i am a first- year student. study at a college. i am fifteen. let me introduce you to my family. first comes father, of course, as head family. he is a tall and strong man of forty-four. he comes from yorkshire. mother is forty. shi is a teacher. she teacher music at a secondary school and know many songs. my little sister ann, whose pet name is judy, is a pretty girl of ten with light hair and blue eyes. she is a schoolgirl. she does well at her studies and is one of the best pupils. my elder brother ted, whose christian name is edward, studies at the university. he does physics and he will be a teacher of physics. my brother kenneth is a second- year student of the polytechnic. he wants to be an engineer like father. he likes music and plays the piano a little. my grandmother live in small town not far away. they are both pensioners and they often come and stay with us. we always look forward to their visit and very sorry when they go away. задание №2.(2 часа) ответить на вопросы (по тексту). 1.what is your name (surname)? 2. where do you study? 3. have you (got) a sister (brother)? 4. what is her (his) name? 5. what is your father’s name? 6. is your family large? 7. how old is your sister? 8. has peter brown a sister? 9. what is his younger sister’s name? 10. what is her pet name? 11. what is peter brown’s father (mother)? 12. how old is he (she)? 13. what does peter’s brother ted do at the university?
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Thank you for your letter. it was so nice to hear from you! my summer holidays were also interesting. in june i went to the country. i (spend) a month at my dacha. i rode my bike and played with my friends. it was warm but it often rained in june. so we didn't (swim) in the lake. but we went fishing. once i (catch) a very big fish and we (have) a tasty dinner. sometimes my granny and i (pick) berries in the forest. in july, my parents and i went to the sea side. we (do) a lot of sunbathing and enjoyed the sea. i (not\miss) my school friends. i just didn't have time! ... you(take) any pictures at the camp? will you send some of them to me?
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Напишите корректную форму глагола в каждом предложении, раскрыв скобки.1. too many late nights tend (make) people irritable.2. he promised (give up) smoking, but he still smokes.3. scientists are interested in (read) your research on insomnia.4. we are sorry for (disturb) you yesterday.5. as for me, i do hope (get) enough sleep tonight.6. boss would like (talk) to you later.7. my wife managed (wake) me up.8. she didn't want (wake) you up early.9. we found it rather difficult (understand) what the problem was.10. i feel tired (do) anything.
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Iii. выберите правильный вариант ответа: 1. who…the window? a) have broken b) has been breaking c) broke d) has broken 3 when i entered the room, she…on the sofa. a) lay b) is lying c) was lieing d) was lying 4. she never drinks strong coffee,…? a)..., doesn't she? b)…, is she? c)…, does she? d)…, isn't she? 5. we are going for a walk. who…to go with us? a) is wanting b) does want c) want d) wants 6. oh, i…to work as a nurse in africa, in kenya. a) go b) am going c) will go d) have gone 7. i…glasses only for reading and watching tv. a) am wearing b) wear c) will wear d) wore 8. when we met our friends they…already…the news. a) knew b) have known c) had known d) has known 9. look! it… - the garden is covered with snow. a) is snowing b) snowed c) have been snowing d) has been snowing 10. by two o'clock he…all the letters he received. a) answer b) answered c) have answered d) had answered 11. - where is jim? – he … in the backyard. …..a) work b) works c) is working… d) has worked 12. i don’t like this girl. she…always. a) is laughing b) laugh c) laughs… d) has laughed 13. – how long… you here? – since last year. a) do…study b) does…study c) did…study d) have…been studying 14. i promise i… my exams on time. a) pass b) am passing c) will pass d) will have passed
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1. i think you behaved very... ( selfish/selfishly) 2. rose is ...upset about losing her job. (terrible/ terrible) 3. there was a ...change in the weather.( sudden/ suddenly) 4.every body at the party was ...dressed. ( colourful/colourfully) 5. linda likes wearing ...clothes. ( colourful/ colourfully) 6. she fell and hurt herself quite ...(bad/badly) 7. he says he didn t do well at scnool because he was ...taught. ( bad/ badly) 8. don t go up that ladder. it doesn t look ...( safe/safely) 9. he looked at me ...when i interrupted him. (angry/ angrily)
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Подберите английский эквивалент слову, данному в скобках:1. most (почв) have enough micronutrients.a land b earth c ground d soils2. aerobic (разложение) may take place.a devision b decomposition c deficiency d breakage3. it is necessary (вспахивать) a field.a to plow b to plant c to harrow d to seed4. the balance of nutrients may (быть нарушен).a be divided b be replaced c be broken d be added5. farmers have a good yield of (пшеницы).a corn b barley c rye d wheat
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. complete the text with present continuous form of the verbs in brackets. good morning, everybody. i a (speak) am speaking from mount surprising, the giant volcano. the team of scientists b (visit) ____________________ the volcano, and i am here for big tv, just in case anything exciting happens. i c (stand) _______________________ here near the top of the crater, and d (look) _____________________ down into the volcano. at the moment two scientists e (climb) __________________________ down into the crater. it doesn’t look very dangerous, i must say, but they f (wear) ________________________ special clothes and a rescue team g (stand by) ______________________ just in case! a little bit of smoke h (rise) ___________________ from the volcano, but that’s normal. now the scientists i (set) __________________ up their equipment. they j (try) ______________________ to collect some gas, which will help them understand what exactly k (go on) _____________________ under the volcano. what a minute! something l (happen)_______________________ ! the ground m (shake) _____________________ ! the four scientists n (climb) ____________________ out of the volcano as quickly as they can. they o (shout) ____________________ something as well. i think it’s time to leave!
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1. present (past, future) indefinite, to be going to, present continuous, present perfect a) 1. what kind of exercises do you usually do in class? 2. what did you prepare for your lesson last night? 3. which lesson are you doing now? 4. how many lessons have you done? 5. when are you going to have a test? 6. how long will it take you to prepare for the test if you have to revise ten lessons? b) 1. what kind of tv shows does your wite like to watch have you seen any interesting tv shows lately? 3. which show did you watch last? 4. did you like the last show you saw? why did (didn't) you? 5. when are you going to watch tv again? homework to do? 7. can work to do? h tv if he (she) has got a lot of c) what do you think he (she) is doing now? i what are you reading now? what kind of books do you like. to read? 3. do you sometimes discuss the books you read (you've read) with your friends? 4. how many english books have you read?
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Exercise 2.2. translate into english: • быть студентом (студенткой) дневного отделения ​• рассказать вам о... ​• в будние дни ​• просыпаться — вставать в 7 часов утра ​• включать магнитофон ​• принимать душ ​• чистить зубы ​• одеваться ​• слушать последние новости ​• у меня уходит час, чтобы добраться до института ​• ездить на автобусе (троллейбусе, трамвае) ​• опаздывать на занятия ​• заканчиваться в 15:50 вечера ​• пропускать занятия ​• сдать экзамены успешно ​• время от времени ​• подготовиться к занятиям ​• как правило ​• устать ​• приходить домой ​• быть дома ​• иметь свободное время
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Раскройте скобки, употребив соответствующую форму герундия. 1) i'm sorry for having disturbed you. (have disturb) 2) i didn't take it. i deny ....... it. (have take) 3) i'm annoyed about ......... all that money. (have lose) 4) i appreciate ........ me (you have help) 5) i enjoy ........with you. (have work) 6) that explains his ( fire) from his job. 7) i don't mind ....... above me (his have promote) 8) i resent ........ (have dismissed)
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Вставьте предлоги in или to 1. in winter i usually go … bed at ten o’clock because i go … school and have to get up early. but in summer, when i don’t go … school and live … the country, i like to go … bed late. 2. do you like to read … bed? 3. we didn’t want to stay … town on such a hot day, so we went … the country. 4. it is very late. go … bed at once. 5. where is your little sister? – she is … bed. mother always puts her … bed at eight o’clock. 6. in summer my mother does not go … work and i don’t go … school. we live … the country. my father goes … work every day, so he stays … town. but sometimes he comes …the country after work and goes back … town early in the morning, when i am still … bed.
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Задание : fill in the blanks with the proper grammatical forms. 1. he … this museum the whole morning yesterday. a. were visiting c. was visiting b. was being visited d. being visited 2. they … a. composition all morning yesterday. a. are being written c. was writing b. is writing d. were writing 3. he … this text very well. a. was translating c. translate b. is translated d. is being translated 4. this material … in the article. a. is being used c. uses b. use d. were being used 5. at present she … here. a. were studying c. is studying b. study d. is being studied 6. the students … these lectures next week. a. will attending c. attends b. attending d. will be attending 7. the boys … this newspaper yesterday. a.was reading b.are reading c. were reading d. were being read 8. the questions … by the relatives now. a. were being asked c. was asked b. being asked d. are being asked 9. you … these questions. a. were answered c. will answer b. are answered d. is answering 10. the text about education … by the students tomorrow. a. were being read. c. will be read b. read d. will read
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Переведите предложения на английский язык. 1. у меня много хороших друзей. 2. с николаем и денисом мы подружились в школе, с толей - во время службы в армии. 3. мой брат выше матери, но он не такой высокий, как отец. 4. кто твой друг по профессии? - он будующий инженер. 5. у олега впечатляющая внешность: его рост 185 см, он хорошо сложен, привлекателен, открыт. его жена - среднего роста, она изящная и добродушная. 6. эти студенты обладают чувством юмора, они всегда веселы и довольны жизнью. 7. как выглядит ваша учительница? - она молода, стройна, со светлыми короткими волосами и карими глазами. 8. дружба помогает им лучше узнать друг друга. 9. у этих молодых людей много общего.
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Раскрой скобки , используя глагол в the present simple или the present progressive. переведи на русский язык 1. -look, it ____again. (rain) -yes, it_____ most days at this time of year. (rain) 2. goodnight, i _____ to bed (go) i always ______ to bed early during the week. (go) 3. these cheese _____awful. (smell) 4. maize _______ in britain. (not grow) 5. it ___ snow. (not go) out. 6. my friends ____ next week.(come) 7. children usually ____very soundly. (sleep) 8. love ___ the world go round. (make) 9. you ___ meat? (eat) 10. we ___ a meeting come and join in. (have) 11. she ____ going to parties. (hate) 12. she ____ shower, now. (have) 13. i ____ he was not to blame. (believe) 14. this book ____ to mark. (belong) 15. i ____ him very well. (know) 16. his french _____ better. (get) 17. this coat _____ to you? (belong) 18. the tap _____ can you fix it? (run) 19. he _____ football this season. (play) 20. hello _____ you the party. (enjoy)
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Iii. прочитайте и перепишите приведенные ниже предложения. подчеркните в каждом из них глагол в passive voice, проанализируйте данные глаголы и письменно переведите эти предложения на русский язык. 1. on festive occasions sweets are served at the end of a meal. 2. she stood in the shadows of the jungle, knowing that she must have been followed by the indians. 3. all tickets had been sold before we got in the theatre. 4. students will be examined next friday. 5. “a farewell to arms” was published in 1929. iii. прочитайте и перепишите приведенные ниже предложения. подчеркните в каждом из них глагол в passive voice, проанализируйте данные глаголы и письменно переведите эти предложения на русский язык. 1. on festive occasions sweets are served at the end of a meal. 2. she stood in the shadows of the jungle, knowing that she must have been followed by the indians. 3. all tickets had been sold before we got in the theatre. 4. students will be examined next friday. 5. “a farewell to arms” was published in 1929.
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Give me .... cigarette. a) a b) the c) - 2)yesterday i found ..... wallet in the street. a) a b)the c) - 3) look out of .... window! a) a b) the c)- 4) what is .... longest river in the world? a) a b) the c) - 5) ...... apple a day keeps the doctor away. a) an b) the c)- 6) i love .... oranges. a) a b) the c) - 7) there is a red pen on the table. give me ..... pen. a)a b) the c) - 8) i am going to ...... countryside tomorrow. a) a b) the c) - 9) would you like ..... cup of coffee? a) a b) the c) - 10) where is ...... everest situated? a) a b) the c) - 11) jane is ..... tallest girl in our class. a) a b) the c) -
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Упражнение 2. вчера вы встретили своего друга френка, он поделился своими новостями. переведите предложения в косвенную речь, начиная с «frank said that…» 1. ------------------i'm living in london now. frank said that he was living in london now. 2. -------------------my father isn't very well. 3. sharon and paul are getting married next month. 4. margaret has had a baby. 5. i saw helen at a party in june and she seemed fine. 6. i haven't seen diane recently. 7. i'm not enjoying my job very much. 8. you can come and stay at my flat if you are ever in london. 9. my car was stolen a few weeks ago. 10.i'll tell ann i saw you. упражнение 3. переведите предложения в косвенную речь, как это указано в примере. 1. i want to attend a u.s. university, john said. – john said that he wanted to attend a u.s. university. 2. i am looking for a program in computer science, john said. 3. i sent away for the program description, john said. 4. i haven't filled out the application form yet, john said. 5. i will apply for my visa tomorrow, john said. 6. i had been writing for two hours when the electricity went out, john said. 7. my academic counsellor can help me with the paperwork, john said. 8. the consul may be available now, the receptionist said. (possibility) 9. you may go in now, the receptionist said. (permission) 10. you must bring 3 photographs, the receptionist said.
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Do you like packing things?” “i like it very much i’m leaving moscow the day ... tomorrow. i’ve left college and am going to work as a doctor ... vologda. i’m going to pack my things tomorrow. i’ll put my suits, shirts, shoes books and other things ... my suit-cases and take them .. the railway station ... a taxi. several friends are coming .. my place ... the evening the day ... tomorrow to say good bye ... me. we’ll go ... the railway station together ... hall ... nine. my friend nick petrov isn’t coming ... my place because he’ll be busy, so he’ll go ... the station and wail ...us there. i’ll be ... vologda ... two days and as soon as i know my new address, i’ll send it ... my friends. i hope they’ll write ... me sometimes and perhaps come and see me.’
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. exercise 5. change the following sentences into indirect speech.1. i asked the old gentleman, “are you feeling tired?”2. the hotel manager asked the visitors, “did you sleep well?”3. he asked his wife, “is the baby asleep or awake?”4. the teacher asked tom, “do you come to school by bus or on foot?”5. a man stopped me in the street and asked, “have you got a match?”6. the teacher asked us “do you understand the question or not?”7. henry’s father asked his son, “do you want to be an engineer or a doctor?” 8. 1 asked peter, “are you going to play football on friday or on saturday?” 9. the teacher asked me, “do you spell ‘swimming’ with one ’m’ or a double ’m’? 10. he asked his secretary, “has the postman been yet?”
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Task 1. choose the correct variant. 1. they are glad ___ to the party last week. a) to invite b) to have been invited c) to be invited 2. i don’t like ___ . a) to interrupt b) to have been interrupted c) to be interrupted 3. be careful with him. he can’t bare ___. a) to joke at b) to be joked at c) to have joked at 4. look, a ship can ___ in the distance. a) to be seen b) to have been seen c) to see 5. children like ___ tales and always___ to them. a) to tell, to have listened b) to be told, to listen c) to have told, to be listened task 2. insert the particle «to» where necessary. 1. i think you ought ___ apologize. 2. make him ___ speak louder. 3. my son asked me ___ let him ___ go to the cinema. 4. she asked me ___ read the letter carefully and ___ write an answer immediately. 5. let me ___ help you with your work. 6. we had better ___ stop ___ rest a little. 7. we heard the siren ___ sound and saw the ship ___ move. 8. you must ___ make him ___ practice an hour a day. 9. she was made ___ repeat the song. 10. would you rather ___ learn shorthand than ___ start doing the typewriting course?
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Put the verbs in brackets into the corresct present or future tense. 1. i'm afraid i can't attend the event. i.............(meet) a new client at 7.00 2. now that she has got her degree she........(look) for a full-time job in finance. 3. by the end of june , he ..........(work) here for the years. 4. luke.....................(complete) his training by next moonth. 5. i don't think ann..........(find) a job easily. 6. now that he's got a job, he ............(move) to a bigger house. 7. this time next year, i ................(study) at university. 8. after duncan...........( finish) his studies, he'll start his own business. 9. i..............(call) you as soon as i'm back in the office. 10. this time next month he............(fly) to madrid
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Переведите на английский язык, употребляя глаголы в present continuous. 1. она не поет. 2. моя сестра спит. 3. папа пьет чай? 4. твои родители пьют чай? 5. я не сплю. 6. она сидит за столом. 7. мы делаем упражнение. 8. мы не купаемся. 9. они играют во дворе? 10. нина и аня моют пол. 11. коля помогает маме. 12. ты помогаешь папе? 13. моя сестра читает интересную книгу. 14. они идут в школу. 15. вы идете в школу? 16. он работает?
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1. it was late in the year when a colony....by pilgrims. a. had been founded b. was founded c. founded d. had founded 2. the main ideas.... just.... in the press. a. has …… been explained b. had ...... been explained c. were …... explained d. have ...... been explained 3. america's first college, harvard, ... in massachusetts in 1636. a. was founded b. is being founded c. had been founded d. is founded 4. nowadays the story of this holiday …… among the americans. a. was well-known b. is well-known c. has been well-known d. will have been well-known 5. the students …... on the industrial revolution as soon as they finish the course. a. have been tested b. are being tested c. will be tested d. will have been tested
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Поставьте глаголы, стоящие в скобках, в зависимости от смысла, в present indefinite, или present continuous: 1. my aunt often (talk) to herself. look, grandpa (talk) to himself. 2. i never (drink) anything with my meals. what you (drink)? – tonic water. 3. the days (get) longer from january to june. the days (get) longer now. 4. we (go) out a lot in summer. we (go) out on saturday. 5. what is that terrible noise? – my neighbor (drill) the wall. he (do) it every weekend. 6. my house plans (grow) very slow. 7. she can’t come to phone now. she (wash) her hair. 8. many people (go) to church on sandays. 9. don’t disturb him, he (work). 10. she constantly (talk).
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Хотя б 1 упражнение, пжалки упражнение 1. раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в present simple. 1. my working day (to begin) at six o'clock. 2. i (to get) up, (to switch) on the tv and (to brush) my teeth. 3. it (to take) me about twenty minutes. 4. i (to have) breakfast at seven o’clock. 5. i (to leave) home at half past seven. 6. i (to take) a bus to the institute. 7. it usually (to take) me about fifteen minutes to get there. 8. classes (to begin) at eight. 9. we usually (to have) four classes a day. 10. i (tohave) lunchatabout 2 o’clock. упражнение 2. используйте слова в скобках для образования предложений в present simple. обратите внимание, в какой форме должно стоять предложение (утвердительной, вопросительной или отрицательной). 1) they _____ football at the institute. (to play) 2) she _____ emails. (not / to write) 3) ____ you____ english? (to speak) 4) my mother ____ fish. (not / to like) 5) ____ ann ____ any friends? (to have) 6) his brother _____ in an office. (to work) 7) she ___ very fast. (cannot / to read) 8) ____ they ____ the flowers every 3 days? (to water) 9) his wife _____ a motorbike. (not / to ride) 10) ____ elizabeth_____ coffee? (to drink)
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Поставьте вопросы, начинающиеся с вопросительного слова, данного в скобках: 1. he speaks english very well. (how well) 2. i studied history yesterday. (when) 3. my friend comes home late. (why) 4. i shall write you a letter. (what) 5. we play football at a stadium. (where) 6. i read a very interesting book last week. (what book) 7. we worked in militia two years ago. (where) 8. i shall give you the book tomorrow. (what) 9. he asked me many questions. (whom) 10. the students go to school every day. (how often) 11. we shall meet on sunday. (when) 12. i was very busy on wednesday. (why) 13. he goes to school by bus. (how) 14. my friend makes many mistakes. (how many) 15. i finished school last year. (when) 16. my friend served in the army in the far east. (where) 17. his parents work at the same factory. (whose) 18. the teacher answered all our questions. (how many) 19. he is fond of folk music. (what kind of)
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Задайте к тексту 5 вопросов разных типов. here they are, home from school, said the soft voice on tv. uh-oh, look at those shirts. how is mom ever going to get them white again? the message was clear. buy our soap powder, mrs. america, and you will be a good mother. the next advertisements were not very different. buy our frozen food, they said, or our floor polish, or our perfume. you will be a good cook, a good homemaker, and your husband will always love you. fifty years ago, americans had a clear picture of how they thought a woman should be. the perfect woman was the happy, bright homemaker in one of the new middle-class suburbs. she had a washing machine and a vacuum cleaner to make her work easy. she had plenty of time to make her home beautiful, cook delicious meals for her husband and children, and be everyone's friend and adviser. this advertiser's dream of america still exists on tv, but it is far from the real truth. for one thing, one in ten women chooses not to marry at all. and fewer and fewer families now look like the advertisers' picture of a mother, a father, and two children. by 1980, one in every five families in the u.s. had only one parent, and the number of single-par­ent families continues to rise. women on their own cannot afford to stay at home. they search for work in order to feed their families. at the same time, the married woman in her beautiful suburban house has begun to feel bored. she is tired of staying at home all day to cook, clean and sew. many women go out and work outside the home. finding jobs may help women in some ways, but women still earn much less than men. for every dollar a man can earn, a woman earns sixty cents. and going out to work does not make housework any easier. women must still cook and clean after a hard day in the office or the factory. although some ameri­can husbands are happy to help, most working women do more than twice as much housework as men. changes in the family pattern with women working are not easily accepted by men. on the one hand, many men now believe in equality of sexes, but on the other, most also believe that children may suffer if their mothers work outside home. what do you do when you are a woman with two young children? you spend a lot of time and energy looking after them. what do you do when you are also divorced and have no money? you earn enough money to feed and clothe the children. what happens if you are also only twenty-four years old, and have hopes and dreams for a better life in the fu­ture? you look after the children, go out to work, and go to college, all at the same time. that is nancy wesley's way of life. nancy gets up at 6:00 every morning, dresses her four-year-old matthew, and two-year-old anna, and cooks their breakfast. at 8:00 she takes them to the baby-sitter, who has two children of her own. then she goes to school, and takes classes from 8:30 un­til 2:30. at 3:00 she picks up the children, and spends time with them at home. two hours later, at 5:00, it's time to go to the wall-mart store where she works in the sports depart­ment, selling hunting equipment such as guns and fishing rods. she's home around 10:00, and then she tries to study. on weekends1 nancy's ex-husband takes the children, and she works all day on saturday and sunday in the store. she's always tired. there is one thing that keeps nancy going. she's determined to get her graduate de­gree, however difficult it is. the best thing in my life is the goal of my future, and working for that, she says. the other important thing is the children. they are super, super intelligent, nancy says proudly. it's been tough for them. i feel bad about it. i know i get impatient with them sometimes. sure, i have regrets about it. i don't want them to do what i did. i want them to graduate and get a good home before they have kids. nancy is going to graduate next year, and then, she hopes, she'll get a better job, and have more time for the children. maybe she'll have time to do some of the things that she did before, like playing tennis, or ice skating. she used to love sports, but she just doesn't have the energy any more. and who knows? some day she might even get married again. her first marriage lasted only two years, and when it ended she was left to pick up the pieces. next time she'll know better. women have got to know how to look after themselves, she says. we've got to learn to be more independent. nancy has learned the hard way.
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Выберите верный вариант: present perfect / past simple 1. last year’s exhibition … very popular with visitors.a) was b) did c) has been 2. they … just much attention to our goods on display .a) paid b) have paid c) were 3. we … any joint venture last year .a) haven’t set up b) weren’t set up c) didn’t set up 4. he … already about that fair in detail. a) told b) has told c)was told 5. the day before yesterday we … a contract with puma company . a) made b) have made c) has made 6. their sales manager … interested in business contacts with this company lately . a) became b) has become c) have become 7. your equipment … requirements of your previous customers? a) did , meet b) has being meet c) was meeting 8.you … ever participants of any international exhibition? a) have been b) has being c) did
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Write sentences from these words. some of the sentences are questions.sentences 1 - 7 are present.(the office / clean / every day) (these rooms / clean / every day?) (glass / make /from sand) (stamps / sell / in a post office) (this room / not / use / very often) (we / allow / to park here?) (how / this word / pronounce?) sentences 8 - 15 are past.(the office / clean / yesterday) (the house / paint / last month) (my phone / steal / a few days ago) (three people / injure / in the accident) (when / this bridge / build?) (i / not / wake up / by the noise) (how / these windows / break?) (you / invite / to jon's party last week?)
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4. раскройте скобки, употребляя тре¬бующуюся форму прилагательного. 1.which is (long) day of the year? 2. winter is (cold) season. 3. moscow is (large) than st. petersburg. 4. my friend's car is not so (new) as my car. 5. where is it (beautiful), in the mountains or near the sea? 6. a tram is not so (quick) as a bus. 7. health is (good) than wealth. 5. напишите следующие предложения, выбирая нужную форму местоимения. переведите предложения. 1. the girl wants to help (her, she) little sister. 2. we met (he, him, his) near the school. 3. ( i, me, my) live in this house. 4. she helps (my, i, me) to do (my, i, me) work 5. my father teachers (me, i, my) to drive a car. 6. yesterday i meet (my, me) friend and go home with (her, she). 7. he bought (i, me, my) new jeans.
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Выберите правильный ответ ,что нужно поставить на место пропусков7) ... volga is the longest river in ... europe a) the, b) a, c)- d) - that 8) this old town is famous for ... beautiful architecture a) it is, b) its, c) it s, d) his 9) ... vera's cousins. a) they is, b) this are, c) there is, d) these are 10) there are many ... in the field a) sheep's, b) sheep, c) ship, d) ships 11) he lives on the...floor a) five, b)fifth, c)a five, d) a fifth 12) there are many ... in the street. a) mans, b) mens, c) men, d) man
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Раскройте скобки, употребив глаголы в правильной форме. 1. when i (came) the lecture already (start). 2. they (go) to moscow some days ago. 3. when i came he (leave), so we only had time for a few words, 4. when we (come) to the airport, the plane already (land). 5. he suddenly (understand) that he (travel) in the wrong direction. 6. our teacher (speak) many foreign lan¬guages. 7. who (speak) now? 8. where is bob? he (play) tennis. 9. i (go) home when we met. 10. listen, my son (play) the piano. 11. they already (translate) this text last lesson. 12. you (do) this exercise next week. 13. we (discuss) your plan tomorrow at 10 o'clock. 14. it (rain) when i went for a walk. 15. what you (do) here? 16. i (not, write) at the moment.
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Are this sentences correct?why/why not ? if they aren't correct , change them .1.ouch! i've been cutting my finger 2.we've been studying english for eight years 3.have you been crying ?4.she's been reading this book three times 5.my brother has painted his bedroom but he hasn't finished 6.we've been waiting for the bus for half an hour and it still hasn't home 7.oh on! i've been breaking the windows 8.this week i've been staying with my grandparents bus i'm going home tommorow
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Образуйте отрицательную форму предложений : 1. he goes to school every day. 2. my sister works here. 3. they eat a lot. 4. we work every day. 5. i come from ukraine. 6. he comes from germany. 7. they live in the usa. 8. he plays football every day. 9. i visit my parents very often. 10. his father works at an office. 11. she gets up at seven o’clock. 12. they play tennis very often. 13. we go to the cinema on saturdays. 14. he wants to become a pilot. 15. my brother watches television every night. 16. i read newspaper every day. 17. her father finishes his work at six o’clock. 18. nick goes to bed at nine. 19. he goes to school by bus. 20. we skate once a week in winter.
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Answer the following questions. 1. have you any brothers or sisters? 2. have you got any english books? 3. are there any pictures on the walls of your room? 4. are there any trees in front of your house? 5. can any of your friends speak german? 6. have you read any english books this year? 7. did you receive any letters yesterday? 8. did you find anybody in your classroom when you came to school today? 9. is there anything on your table now? 10. did you invite anybody to your last birthday party? 11. did anybody invite you to dinner last week? 12. is there anything in your pocket now?
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1. what are you going to say to the king when he (come) in? 2. you (be) here for two weeks. you (change) your opinion of the south? 3. i (hear) that some flowers grow better in shady places. 4. i’m glad you (come). we (wait) for hours. 5. can you drive? - no, but i (learn). my brother (teach) me. 6. ann (come back) tomorrow. - what time her train (arrive)? 7. if she (walk) when i (come) don’t call her. 8. john (be) a very rude person, you know. - i know, sheila (be) rude these too, although she’s usually polite. 9. the government is worried because the number of people without jobs (increase).
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I. раскройте скобки, используя оборот to be going to. 1. i (finish) it next week. 2. he (go) there tomorrow. 3. we (be) at the meeting. 4. i (return) and (ask) him. 5. the teacher (explain) the next lesson to us tomorrow. 6. we (attend) that conference in st louis next month. 7.i (study) my english lesson with my friends tonight. 8. mr wilson and mr johnson (be) in the office all afternoon. 9. the men (repair) the roof of the house the day after tomorrow. 10. there (be) an important meeting here next thursday evening.
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Complete the sentences opening the brackets. 1)when the bell rang the children (to run)into the classroom and(to take)their seats.2)when i opened the door ,the lesson (to begin)and the teacher (to explain)something to the class.3)before we (to take)the boy to the theatre he (never to see)a play.4)by the time we (to arrive)the party(to finish). 5)-what you (to do)when i (to call)you? - i (to cook). 6)when i (to get )to the playground my friend already(to leave). 7)we (to have)a good long holiday after we(to do)all the work.
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2. match each word with its definition 1. to apply for sth 2. to employ sb 3. to fire 4. to work overtime 5. to be on sick leave 6. to work a shift 7. to be promoted 8. to qualify for sth a. to pay someone to work for you b. to force someone to leave their job c. to work during periods of time (each day or night) d. to spend more than your normal working hours e. to be out of work due to illness f. to become a suitable person to do a g. to get a better job in a company h. particular job to make a formal request for sth
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. перепишите и письменно переведите предложения на русский язык, обращая внимание на перевод неопределенных и отрицательных местоимений. 1) in some areas there are middle schools for children of about 9 to 13 who then move to senior (выпускной, старший, последний) comprehensive schools. 2) do you know any names of britain’s famous writers, poets, musicians, actors and singers? 3) “there is no place like home” – the english say.
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Выберите правильный ответ: 1.ann ... tea very often a) dont drink b)doesnt drink c)isnt drinking d)isnt drink 2. who is that man? why ... he ... at us? a)looks b)does...look c)do...look d)is...looking 3.it was warm, so i ... off my coat. a)taken b)taked c)take d)took 4. the car ... for them at the stage door the whole day. a)waited b)was waiting c)were waited d)was waited 5.i ... four cups of coffe today. a)have drank b)have drunk c)drinked d)drank 6. my hands are very dirty. i ... the car. a)have been repairing b)had been repairing c)have being repaired d)repaired 7.i dont think the exam ... very difficult. a)is being b)is c)will be d)is been 8. a: can we meet tomorrow afternoon? b: not in the afternoon. i ... a)will have been working b)will be working c)will being working d)will being worked 9. you ... follow my advice. there is no other way out for you. a)can b)must c)ought d)may to
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Put the verbs in brackets into the present simple or the present continuous. 1 a: ..... (you/know) that man over there? b: actually, i do. he's muriel's husband. 2 a: are you doing anything tomorrow evening? b: yes. i ...........................................(see) jack at nine o'clock. 3 a: i..............................(see) you're feeling better. b: yes, i am, thank you. 4 a: what's that noise? b: the people next door............................(have) a party. 5 a: graham........................(have) a new computer. b: i know. i've already seen it. 6 a: this dress.......................................(not/fit) me any more. b: why don't you buy a new one? 7 a: your perfume ...............................(smell) nice. what is it? b: it's a new perfume called sunshine. 8 a: what is jane doing? b: she .................................(smell) the flowers in the garden. 9 a: what...........................................(you/look) at? b: some photos i took during my holidays. they aren't very good, though. 10 a: you ............................(look) very pretty today. b: thank you. i've just had my hair cut. 11 a: i ..........................(think) we're being followed. b: don't be silly! it's just your imagination. 12 a: is anything wrong? b: no. i ................................(just/think) about the party tonight. 13 a: this fabric ..................................(feel) like silk. b: it is silk, and it was very expensive. 14 a: what are you doing? b: i ..............................(feel) the radiator to see if it's getting warm. 15 a: she............................(be) generous, isn't she? b: yes, she has never been a mean person. 16 a: he..................................(be) very quiet today, isn't he? b: yes, i think he has some problems. 17 a: would you like some cherries? b: yes, please. i ...........................(love) cherries. they're my favourite fruit. 11 18 a: i'm sorry, but i ................................................... (not understand) what you mean. b: shall i explain it again? 19 a: the children are making lots of noise today. b: i know, but they................................(have) fun. 20 a: this cake...................................(taste) awful. b: i think i forgot to put the sugar in it!
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Откройте скобки, используя нужную форму прилагательного и употребляя необходимую степень сравнения.1. he worked (hard) and (hard) as the end of the term came nearer. 2. the (tall) trees in the world grow in california. 3. please be (careful) next time and don't spill the milk again. 4. bobby was a (kind) child. he was (kind) than his sister. 5. her eyes are (blue) than mine. 6. he was the (fat) man in the village. 7 my sister is the (tall) girl in her class. 8. who is the (attentive) student in your group? 9. it is autumn. every day the air becomes (cold), the leaves (yellow). 10. this is the (beautiful) view i have ever seen in my life.
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Упражнение 1. переведите на русский язык, обращая внимание на причастия настоящего времени.1. the girl standing at the window is my sister. 2. having been sent to the wrong address the letter didn’t rich him. 3. he sat in the arm-chair thinking. 4. she came up to us breathing heavily. 5. the hall was full of laughing people. 6. the singing girl was about fourteen. 7. having read the book i gave it to pete. 8. the large building being built in our street is a new school – house. 9. having finished the experiment the students left the laboratory. 10. being busy, he postponed his trip. 11. having been written long ago, the manuscript was impossible to read. 12. having been built of concrete, the house was always cold in winter.
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