Решить при помощи формул приведения :tg(-675 градусов ):cos(-570 гр)-ctg 150 гр

Лебедев Дмитрий Сергеевич

Учитель математики

Проверено учителем

Значение выражения равно 32the fraction with numerator the square root of 3 end-root and denominator 2 end-fraction . Для решения данного тригонометрического выражения воспользуемся свойствами четности, периодичности и формулами приведения. 1. Преобразование первого множителя tg(-675)tg open paren negative 675 raised to the composed with power close paren

  • Используем нечетность тангенса: tg(α)=tgαtg open paren negative alpha close paren equals negative tg space alpha. Следовательно, tg(-675)=tg(675)tg open paren negative 675 raised to the composed with power close paren equals negative tg open paren 675 raised to the composed with power close paren. Выделим полные обороты ( 360360 raised to the composed with power): 675=236045675 raised to the composed with power equals 2 center dot 360 raised to the composed with power minus 45 raised to the composed with power (или 72045720 raised to the composed with power minus 45 raised to the composed with power). Так как период тангенса составляет 180180 raised to the composed with power (и тем более 360360 raised to the composed with power), то tg(72045)=tg(-45)tg open paren 720 raised to the composed with power minus 45 raised to the composed with power close paren equals tg open paren negative 45 raised to the composed with power close paren. Получаем: tg(-45)=tg(45)=1negative tg open paren negative 45 raised to the composed with power close paren equals tg open paren 45 raised to the composed with power close paren equals 1.

2. Преобразование второго множителя cos(-570)cosine open paren negative 570 raised to the composed with power close paren

  • Используем четность косинуса: cos(α)=cosαcosine open paren negative alpha close paren equals cosine alpha. Следовательно, cos(-570)=cos(570)cosine open paren negative 570 raised to the composed with power close paren equals cosine open paren 570 raised to the composed with power close paren. Выделим полный оборот: 570=360+210570 raised to the composed with power equals 360 raised to the composed with power plus 210 raised to the composed with power. cos(360+210)=cos(210)cosine open paren 360 raised to the composed with power plus 210 raised to the composed with power close paren equals cosine open paren 210 raised to the composed with power close paren. Применим формулу приведения: 210=180+30210 raised to the composed with power equals 180 raised to the composed with power plus 30 raised to the composed with power. cos(180+30)=cos(30)=32cosine open paren 180 raised to the composed with power plus 30 raised to the composed with power close paren equals negative cosine open paren 30 raised to the composed with power close paren equals negative the fraction with numerator the square root of 3 end-root and denominator 2 end-fraction (так как угол находится в III четверти, где косинус отрицателен).

3. Преобразование вычитаемого ctg150ctg space 150 raised to the composed with power

  • Применим формулу приведения: 150=18030150 raised to the composed with power equals 180 raised to the composed with power minus 30 raised to the composed with power. ctg(18030)=ctg(30)ctg open paren 180 raised to the composed with power minus 30 raised to the composed with power close paren equals negative ctg open paren 30 raised to the composed with power close paren (II четверть, котангенс отрицателен). Значение ctg(30)=3ctg open paren 30 raised to the composed with power close paren equals the square root of 3 end-root . Итого: ctg150=3ctg space 150 raised to the composed with power equals negative the square root of 3 end-root .

4. Вычисление итогового значения Подставим полученные значения в исходное выражение: 1(32)(3)1 center dot open paren negative the fraction with numerator the square root of 3 end-root and denominator 2 end-fraction close paren minus open paren negative the square root of 3 end-root close paren 32+3negative the fraction with numerator the square root of 3 end-root and denominator 2 end-fraction plus the square root of 3 end-root Для сложения приведем к общему знаменателю: 3+232=32the fraction with numerator negative the square root of 3 end-root plus 2 the square root of 3 end-root and denominator 2 end-fraction equals the fraction with numerator the square root of 3 end-root and denominator 2 end-fraction Ответ Результат вычисления выражения tg(-675)cos(-570)ctg150tg open paren negative 675 raised to the composed with power close paren center dot cosine open paren negative 570 raised to the composed with power close paren minus ctg space 150 raised to the composed with power равен 32the fraction with numerator the square root of 3 end-root and denominator 2 end-fraction . Нужно ли вам разобрать решение аналогичного примера с использованием радианной меры угла?

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