Решите пожалуйста: sin15 - cos15=

Лебедев Дмитрий Сергеевич

Учитель математики

Проверено учителем

Для решения выражения sin15cos15sine 15 raised to the composed with power minus cosine 15 raised to the composed with power можно воспользоваться методом введения вспомогательного угла или формулами приведения. Рассмотрим наиболее наглядный способ. Способ 1: Преобразование в произведение Воспользуемся формулой разности синуса и косинуса. Сначала представим косинус как синус через формулу приведения: cos15=sin(9015)=sin75cosine 15 raised to the composed with power equals sine open paren 90 raised to the composed with power minus 15 raised to the composed with power close paren equals sine 75 raised to the composed with powerТеперь применим формулу разности синусов sinαsinβ=2sinαβ2cosα+β2sine alpha minus sine beta equals 2 sine the fraction with numerator alpha minus beta and denominator 2 end-fraction cosine the fraction with numerator alpha plus beta and denominator 2 end-fraction : sin15sin75=2sin15752cos15+752sine 15 raised to the composed with power minus sine 75 raised to the composed with power equals 2 sine the fraction with numerator 15 raised to the composed with power minus 75 raised to the composed with power and denominator 2 end-fraction cosine the fraction with numerator 15 raised to the composed with power plus 75 raised to the composed with power and denominator 2 end-fraction

  1. Вычисляем аргументы:
    • 15752=-30the fraction with numerator 15 minus 75 and denominator 2 end-fraction equals negative 30 raised to the composed with power 15+752=45the fraction with numerator 15 plus 75 and denominator 2 end-fraction equals 45 raised to the composed with power
  2. Подставляем значения:
    • 2sin(-30)cos452 center dot sine open paren negative 30 raised to the composed with power close paren center dot cosine 45 raised to the composed with power
  3. Используем табличные значения ( sin(-30)=-1/2sine open paren negative 30 raised to the composed with power close paren equals negative 1 / 2, cos45=2/2cosine 45 raised to the composed with power equals the square root of 2 end-root / 2 ):
    • 2(12)22=222 center dot open paren negative one-half close paren center dot the fraction with numerator the square root of 2 end-root and denominator 2 end-fraction equals negative the fraction with numerator the square root of 2 end-root and denominator 2 end-fraction

Способ 2: Введение вспомогательного множителя Вынесем 2the square root of 2 end-root за скобки, чтобы получить значения синуса и косинуса угла 4545 raised to the composed with power: sin15cos15=2(12sin1512cos15)sine 15 raised to the composed with power minus cosine 15 raised to the composed with power equals the square root of 2 end-root open paren the fraction with numerator 1 and denominator the square root of 2 end-root end-fraction sine 15 raised to the composed with power minus the fraction with numerator 1 and denominator the square root of 2 end-root end-fraction cosine 15 raised to the composed with power close paren 2(cos45sin15sin45cos15)the square root of 2 end-root open paren cosine 45 raised to the composed with power sine 15 raised to the composed with power minus sine 45 raised to the composed with power cosine 15 raised to the composed with power close paren Применим формулу синуса разности sin(αβ)=sinαcosβcosαsinβsine open paren alpha minus beta close paren equals sine alpha cosine beta minus cosine alpha sine beta: 2sin(1545)=2sin(-30)the square root of 2 end-root center dot sine open paren 15 raised to the composed with power minus 45 raised to the composed with power close paren equals the square root of 2 end-root center dot sine open paren negative 30 raised to the composed with power close paren 2(12)=22the square root of 2 end-root center dot open paren negative one-half close paren equals negative the fraction with numerator the square root of 2 end-root and denominator 2 end-fraction Ответ: sin15cos15=22sine 15 raised to the composed with power minus cosine 15 raised to the composed with power equals negative the fraction with numerator the square root of 2 end-root and denominator 2 end-fraction Я могу также рассчитать численное значение этого выражения или решить похожий пример с другими углами, если это потребуется.

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