Вычислить: sin(-15°)

Лебедев Дмитрий Сергеевич

Учитель математики

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Для вычисления значения sin(-15)sine open paren negative 15 raised to the composed with power close paren воспользуемся свойствами тригонометрических функций и формулой разности углов. 1. Свойство четности/нечетности Функция синус является нечетной, что означает: sin(x)=sin(x)sine negative x equals negative sine xСледовательно: sin(-15)=sin(15)sine open paren negative 15 raised to the composed with power close paren equals negative sine open paren 15 raised to the composed with power close paren2. Применение формулы разности углов Представим 1515 raised to the composed with power как разность табличных углов: 4545 raised to the composed with power и 3030 raised to the composed with power. Используем формулу: sin(αβ)=sinαcosβcosαsinβsine open paren alpha minus beta close paren equals sine alpha cosine beta minus cosine alpha sine beta. sin(15)=sin(4530)sine open paren 15 raised to the composed with power close paren equals sine open paren 45 raised to the composed with power minus 30 raised to the composed with power close paren sin(15)=sin45cos30cos45sin30sine open paren 15 raised to the composed with power close paren equals sine 45 raised to the composed with power cosine 30 raised to the composed with power minus cosine 45 raised to the composed with power sine 30 raised to the composed with power3. Подстановка табличных значений Подставим известные значения:

  • sin45=22sine 45 raised to the composed with power equals the fraction with numerator the square root of 2 end-root and denominator 2 end-fraction cos30=32cosine 30 raised to the composed with power equals the fraction with numerator the square root of 3 end-root and denominator 2 end-fraction cos45=22cosine 45 raised to the composed with power equals the fraction with numerator the square root of 2 end-root and denominator 2 end-fraction sin30=12sine 30 raised to the composed with power equals one-half

Вычисляем: sin(15)=22322212sine open paren 15 raised to the composed with power close paren equals the fraction with numerator the square root of 2 end-root and denominator 2 end-fraction center dot the fraction with numerator the square root of 3 end-root and denominator 2 end-fraction minus the fraction with numerator the square root of 2 end-root and denominator 2 end-fraction center dot one-half sin(15)=6424=624sine open paren 15 raised to the composed with power close paren equals the fraction with numerator the square root of 6 end-root and denominator 4 end-fraction minus the fraction with numerator the square root of 2 end-root and denominator 4 end-fraction equals the fraction with numerator the square root of 6 end-root minus the square root of 2 end-root and denominator 4 end-fraction 4. Итоговый результат Возвращаемся к отрицательному значению: sin(-15)=sin(15)=624sine open paren negative 15 raised to the composed with power close paren equals negative sine open paren 15 raised to the composed with power close paren equals negative the fraction with numerator the square root of 6 end-root minus the square root of 2 end-root and denominator 4 end-fraction Или, раскрыв скобки: sin(-15)=264sine open paren negative 15 raised to the composed with power close paren equals the fraction with numerator the square root of 2 end-root minus the square root of 6 end-root and denominator 4 end-fraction Приблизительное значение: sin(-15)-0,2588sine open paren negative 15 raised to the composed with power close paren is approximately equal to negative 0 comma 2588 Я могу также вычислить значение косинуса или тангенса для этого угла, если это необходимо.

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