Приведите к тригонометрической функции острого угла sin 162 cos 830

Лебедев Дмитрий Сергеевич

Учитель математики

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Для того чтобы привести значения sin162sine 162 raised to the composed with power и cos830cosine 830 raised to the composed with power к тригонометрическим функциям острого угла (от 00 raised to the composed with power до 9090 raised to the composed with power), воспользуемся формулами приведения и свойством периодичности. 1. Преобразование sin162sine 162 raised to the composed with power Угол 162162 raised to the composed with power находится во второй четверти ( 90<162<18090 raised to the composed with power is less than 162 raised to the composed with power is less than 180 raised to the composed with power). В этой четверти синус принимает положительные значения.

  • Вариант через 180180 raised to the composed with power:
    Используем формулу sin(180α)=sinαsine open paren 180 raised to the composed with power minus alpha close paren equals sine alpha:
    sin162=sin(18018)=sin18sine 162 raised to the composed with power equals sine open paren 180 raised to the composed with power minus 18 raised to the composed with power close paren equals sine 18 raised to the composed with power Вариант через 9090 raised to the composed with power:
    Используем формулу sin(90+α)=cosαsine open paren 90 raised to the composed with power plus alpha close paren equals cosine alpha:
    sin162=sin(90+72)=cos72sine 162 raised to the composed with power equals sine open paren 90 raised to the composed with power plus 72 raised to the composed with power close paren equals cosine 72 raised to the composed with power

Результат: sin18sine 18 raised to the composed with power (или cos72cosine 72 raised to the composed with power). 2. Преобразование cos830cosine 830 raised to the composed with power Сначала исключим полные обороты ( 360360 raised to the composed with power), так как период косинуса равен 360360 raised to the composed with power.

  1. Вычислим количество полных оборотов: 830/360=2830 raised to the composed with power / 360 raised to the composed with power equals 2 целых оборота (это 720720 raised to the composed with power). Найдем остаток: 830720=110830 raised to the composed with power minus 720 raised to the composed with power equals 110 raised to the composed with power.
    cos830=cos(110+2360)=cos110cosine 830 raised to the composed with power equals cosine open paren 110 raised to the composed with power plus 2 center dot 360 raised to the composed with power close paren equals cosine 110 raised to the composed with power

Угол 110110 raised to the composed with power находится во второй четверти. В этой четверти косинус принимает отрицательные значения.

  • Вариант через 180180 raised to the composed with power:
    Используем формулу cos(180α)=cosαcosine open paren 180 raised to the composed with power minus alpha close paren equals negative cosine alpha:
    cos110=cos(18070)=cos70cosine 110 raised to the composed with power equals cosine open paren 180 raised to the composed with power minus 70 raised to the composed with power close paren equals negative cosine 70 raised to the composed with power Вариант через 9090 raised to the composed with power:
    Используем формулу cos(90+α)=sinαcosine open paren 90 raised to the composed with power plus alpha close paren equals negative sine alpha:
    cos110=cos(90+20)=sin20cosine 110 raised to the composed with power equals cosine open paren 90 raised to the composed with power plus 20 raised to the composed with power close paren equals negative sine 20 raised to the composed with power

Результат: cos70negative cosine 70 raised to the composed with power (или sin20negative sine 20 raised to the composed with power). Итоговое выражение Если требуется записать произведение sin162cos830sine 162 raised to the composed with power cosine 830 raised to the composed with power через функции острых углов: sin162cos830=sin18(cos70)=sin18cos70sine 162 raised to the composed with power cosine 830 raised to the composed with power equals sine 18 raised to the composed with power center dot open paren negative cosine 70 raised to the composed with power close paren equals negative sine 18 raised to the composed with power cosine 70 raised to the composed with powerИли в другом эквивалентном виде: cos72sin20negative cosine 72 raised to the composed with power sine 20 raised to the composed with powerЯ могу помочь с решением других задач на тригонометрические тождества или упрощением более сложных выражений. Что именно мы разберем следующим?

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